A polarization filter of gold-filled photonic crystal fiber with regular triangular and rectangular lattices

A polarization filter of gold-filled photonic crystal fiber with regular triangular and rectangular lattices
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DOI:
10.1016/j.optcom.2014.06.041
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发表时间:
2014-11-15
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Bao, Yajie
Bao, Yajie
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
An, Guowen;Li, Shuguang;Bao, Yajie

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提出了一种改进的空气孔填充金的光子晶体光纤结构。它由两种空气孔组成,一部分排列成规则的三角形晶格,另一部分排列成矩形晶格,在x-pol和y-pol上分别具有不同的孔间距,这可以增强PCF的双折射,并且一阶表面等离子体激元(SPP)模式也可以被大距离分离。偏振滤波器是基于表面等离子体共振(SPR)现象。用全矢量有限元法进行了数值模拟,结果表明,在两个正交偏振态下,谐振峰出现在不同的波长处。在通信波长为1550 nm时,Y偏振方向的谐振强度可达407 dB/cm,而X偏振方向的损耗很低。这使其成为偏振滤波器器件的有希望的候选者。(C)2014爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
A modified structure of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with gold-filled air holes is presented in this paper. It consists of two kinds of air holes, one part is arrayed in a regular triangular lattice and the other part is arrayed in a rectangular lattice with different hole pitches in x-pol and y-pol, respectively, which can enhance the birefringence of the PCF and the 1st order surface plasmon polariton (SPP) mode can also be separated by a large distance. The polarization filter is based on the phenomenon of surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Numerical simulations with a full vectorial finite element method demonstrate that the resonance peaks occur at different wavelengths in two orthogonal polarization states. It is possible to obtain a resonance strength as high as 407 dB/cm at the communication wavelength of 1550 nm in y-polarized direction while the loss is very low in x-polarized direction. This makes it a promising candidate for polarization filter devices. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.