Behavioral couples therapy for drug-abusing patients: effects on partner violence

Behavioral couples therapy for drug-abusing patients: effects on partner violence
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DOI:
10.1016/s0740-5472(01)00218-5
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发表时间:
2002-03-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Birchler, GR
Birchler, GR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fals-Stewart, W;Kashdan, TB;Birchler, GR

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本研究利用Fals-Stewart,Birchler,&O‘Farrell,1996年的调查数据,研究了行为伴侣疗法(BCT)对已婚或同居滥用药物男性(N=80)伴侣暴力发生率的影响。参与者被随机分配到接受BCT或基于个人的治疗(IBT)。在BCT(n=17,43%)和IBT(n=19,48%)治疗前一年,男女之间发生身体攻击的比例没有差异。然而,BCT条件下的夫妇在治疗后一年内报告男性对女性的身体攻击的比例(n=7,18%)低于IBT条件下的夫妇(n=17,43%)。二元适应、酗酒频率和治疗后一年内使用药物的频率在治疗类型与男女身体攻击发生率之间的关系中起中介作用。(C)2002 Elsevier Science Inc.保留所有权利。
Using data from a previous investigation (Fals-Stewart, Birchler, & O'Farrell, 1996), the purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of Behavioral Couples Therapy (BCT) on the prevalence of partner violence among married or cohabiting substance-abusing men (N = 80). Participants were randomly assigned to receive either BCT or individual-based treatment (IBT). The proportion of couples who engaged in male-to-female physical aggression was not different during the year before treatment for dyads in BCT (n = 17, 43%) and IBT (n = 19, 48%). However, a smaller proportion of couples in the BCT condition reported male-to-female physical aggression during the year after treatment (n = 7, 18%) than those in the IBT condition (n = 17, 43%). Dyadic adjustment, frequency of heavy drinking, and frequency of drug use during the year after treatment mediated the relationship between type of treatment and the prevalence of male-to-female physical aggression. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.