SHOULD I STAY OR SHOULD I GO - A DEPENDENCE MODEL OF BREAKUPS

SHOULD I STAY OR SHOULD I GO - A DEPENDENCE MODEL OF BREAKUPS
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.62.1.62
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发表时间:
1992-01-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
RUSBULT, CE
RUSBULT, CE
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DRIGOTAS, SM;RUSBULT, CE

文献摘要

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提出了一个扩展相互依赖理论的分手决策模型。这种依赖模型认为,理解分手决定的主要问题是对关系的依赖程度。当当前关系中的重要结果在其他地方无法获得时,依赖性很大。需求满足依赖性度量确定关系中的重要需求,并将当前关系中这些需求的满足与替代关系中的满足进行比较。两项纵向研究为依赖模型提供了很好的支持。需要满足依赖措施显着区分受试者谁仍然在他们的关系和那些谁自愿分手。研究还将该模型与简单的分手模型进行了比较,并评估了承诺是否介导了依赖和分手决策之间的联系。
A model of breakup decisions is proposed that extends interdependence theory. This dependence model asserts that the primary issue in understanding breakup decisions is degree of dependence on a relationship. Dependence is great when important outcomes in the current relationship are not available elsewhere. Need satisfaction dependence measures identify important needs in a relationship and compare satisfaction of those needs in the current relationship to satisfaction in alternative relationships. Two longitudinal studies provide good support for the dependence model. Need satisfaction dependence measures significantly differentiated between subjects who remained in their relationships and those who voluntarily broke up. The studies also compared the model to simpler breakup models and assessed whether commitment mediates the link between dependence and breakup decisions.