The relation between childhood proactive and reactive aggression and substance use initiation
The relation between childhood proactive and reactive aggression and substance use initiation
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DOI：
10.1007/s10802-007-9175-7
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发表时间：
2008-02-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Wells, Karen C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fite, Paula J.;Colder, Craig R.;Wells, Karen C.
目前的研究探讨了是否积极主动和反应性的侵略与风险开始使用物质从四年级到九年级的样本中的126名侵略性儿童（66%的男性）。此外，该研究还探讨了这些功能的侵略是否增加了风险，通过同伴犯罪和同伴拒绝启动。主动攻击轻微显着直接相关的风险开始使用酒精和间接相关的风险开始使用大麻和烟草通过同伴犯罪。反应性攻击通过一个复杂的链条，包括同伴排斥和同伴犯罪，与烟草和大麻使用的风险增加有关。然而，高水平的反应性攻击，并没有导致同伴拒绝负相关的风险开始使用烟草和大麻。干预的影响进行了讨论。
The current study examined whether proactive and reactive aggression were associated with the risk for initiation of substance use from fourth to ninth grade in a sample of 126 aggressive children (66% male). In addition, the study examined whether these functions of aggression increased risk for initiation via peer delinquency and peer rejection. Proactive aggression was marginally significantly directly associated with risk for initiation of alcohol use and indirectly associated with risk for initiation of marijuana and tobacco use through peer delinquency. Reactive aggression was associated with increased risk for initiation of tobacco and marijuana use through a complex chain that included both peer rejection and peer delinquency. However, high levels of reactive aggression that did not lead to peer rejection were negatively associated with risk for initiation of tobacco and marijuana use. Implications for intervention are discussed.