Strength in diversity: Understanding the pathways to herpes simplex virus reactivation.
Strength in diversity: Understanding the pathways to herpes simplex virus reactivation.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.virol.2018.07.011
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发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Cliffe AR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Suzich JB;Cliffe AR
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) establishes a latent infection in peripheral neurons and can periodically reactivate to cause disease. Reactivation can be triggered by a variety of stimuli that can activate different cellular processes to result in increased HSV lytic gene expression and production of infectious virus. The use of model systems has contributed significantly to our understanding of how reactivation of the virus is triggered by different physiological stimuli that are correlated with recrudescence of human disease. Furthermore, these models have led to the identification of both common and distinct mechanisms of different HSV reactivation pathways. Here, we summarize how the use of these diverse model systems has led to a better understanding of the complexities of HSV reactivation, and we present potential models linking cellular signaling pathways to changes in viral gene expression.
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DOI:
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