The importance of omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid ratio in cell function. The gene transfer of omega-3 fatty acid desaturase.
The importance of omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid ratio in cell function. The gene transfer of omega-3 fatty acid desaturase.
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DOI:
10.1159/000073790
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Kang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Kang
This paper presents scientific evidence on the importance of the omega-6/ omega-3 fatty acid ratio at the molecular level. In the study, insertion of a missing delta-3 desaturase in cardiac myocytes and cancer cells in culture led to the production of 18:3ω3 from 18:2ω6, and in the formation of eicosapentaenoic acid from arachidonic acid. This process proceeded until the ratio between omegea-6 and omega-3 reached 1:1. These results suggest that a low or balanced omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid ratio exerts a beneficial effect in different cell types (i.e., decreased susceptibility of heart cells to arrhythmia, increased apoptosis of cancer cells).