Probabilistic analysis for a multiple depot vehicle routing problem

Probabilistic analysis for a multiple depot vehicle routing problem
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多站点车辆路径问题的概率分析

DOI:
10.1002/rsa.20156
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Sören Werth
Sören Werth
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andreas Baltz;Devdatt P. Dubhashi;Anand Srivastav;Libertad Tansini;Sören Werth

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本文给出了一个多仓库车辆路径问题的概率分析,其中k个仓库和n个客户由独立同分布给出。[0,1]d中的随机变量,d ≥ 2。行程长度除以n(d−1)/d趋于α <$[0,1] df(x)(d−1)/d dx,其中f是给出站点和客户的随机变量定律的绝对连续部分的密度,常数α取决于站点的数量。如果k = o(n),则α是TSP问题的常数。对于k = λn,λ > 0,我们证明了α的上下界,它们以(1 + λ)−1/d的速度递减。随机结构算法,2007
We give a probabilistic analysis of the Multiple Depot Vehicle Routing Problem (MDVRP) where k depots and n customers are given by i.i.d. random variables in [0,1]d, d ≥ 2. The tour length divided by n(d−1)/d tends to α∫  [0,1] df(x)(d−1)/d dx, where f is the density of the absolutely continuous part of the law of the random variables giving the depots and customers and where the constant α depends on the number of depots. If k = o(n), α is the constant of the TSP problem. For k = λn, λ > 0, we prove lower and upper bounds on α, which decrease as fast as (1 + λ)−1/d.© 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 2007