Faster Secure Two-Party Computation in the Single-Execution Setting
Faster Secure Two-Party Computation in the Single-Execution Setting
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-56617-7_14
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发表时间:
2017-04
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
X. Wang;A. Malozemoff;Jonathan Katz
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文献类型:
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作者:
X. Wang;A. Malozemoff;Jonathan Katz
We propose a new protocol for two-party computation, secure against malicious adversaries, that is significantly faster than prior work in the single-execution setting (i.e., non-amortized and with no pre-processing). In particular, for computational security parameterand statistical security parameter, our protocol uses onlygarbled circuits andpublic-key operations, whereas previous work with the same number of garbled circuits required eitherpublic-key operations (wherenis the input/output length) or a second execution of a secure-computation sub-protocol. Our protocol can be based on the decisional Diffie-Hellman assumption in the standard model.We implement our protocol to evaluate its performance. With, our implementation securely computes an AES evaluation in 65 ms over a local-area network using a single thread without any pre-computation,faster than the best prior work in the non-amortized setting. The relative performance of our protocol is even better for functions with larger input/output lengths.