Nuclear gene mutations in Endothia (Cryphonectria) parasitica that affect morphology and virulence

Nuclear gene mutations in Endothia (Cryphonectria) parasitica that affect morphology and virulence
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影响形态和毒力的 Endothia (Cryphonectria) 寄生核基因突变

DOI:
10.1094/phyto-74-561
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
S. Anagnostakis
S. Anagnostakis
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Anagnostakis

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杂交和后代分析表明,5个深色素弱毒力菌株含有单个核基因,赋予了一类欧洲弱毒力菌株的形态特征,以前称为Jaune Régénéré或Pigmentum。这些单核基因也决定了寄主板栗树的限制性毒性。此类菌株仅来自含dsRNA的菌株,并且可能是细胞质遗传物质整合到核基因组中的结果。
Crossing and progeny analyses showed that five deeply pigmented hypovirulent strains contain single nuclear genes that confer the morphology characteristic of a class of European hypovirulent strains formerly called Jaune Régénéré or Pigmentato. These single nuclear genes also determine restricted virulence in host chestnut trees. Such strains arise only from dsRNA-containing strains and may be the result of integration of cytoplasmic genetic material into the nuclear genome.