Rehab rounds: use of the Americans with Disabilities Act by young adults with schizophrenia.
Rehab rounds: use of the Americans with Disabilities Act by young adults with schizophrenia.
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康复查房：患有精神分裂症的年轻人使用《美国残疾人法案》。
DOI：
10.1176/appi.ps.54.3.302
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Brekke,JohnS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gioia,Deborah;Brekke,JohnS
专栏编辑的介绍：精神疾病患者一直认为就业是一个强烈的未满足的需求，然而，尽管出现了以证据为基础的服务，如支持就业，但只有五分之一的精神分裂症患者能够全职从事有竞争力的工作，而且工作的人不到50%（1,2）。然而，有令人信服的发展，临床和经济原因，精神疾病患者追求竞争性就业，因为他们试图正常化和重建他们的生活(3)。即使主流意识形态鼓励每个想找工作的人都去找工作，但真正的挑战是组织支持性就业服务，将人们与工作相匹配，并在连续的工作康复中维持客户(4)。几个“康复之轮”栏目关注的是旨在通过支持就业(5)、提高工作准备(6)和教授基本工作技能(7)来提高严重精神障碍患者的工作功能的项目。在本月的专栏中，Deborah Gioia和John S. Brekke描述了《美国残疾人法案》对患有精神分裂症的年轻成年人工作经历的影响。
Introduction by the column editors:People with mental illness have consistently identified employment as a strong unmet need, yet only one in five people with schizophrenia has been able to work in full-time competitive employment and less than 50 percent work at all, despite the advent of evidence-based services, such as supported employment (1,2). However, there are compelling developmental, clinical, and economic reasons for people with mental illnesses to pursue competitive employment as they attempt to normalize and reconstruct their lives (3). Even with a mainstreaming ideology that encourages everyone who wants work to seek it, the real challenges are to organize supportive employment services, match people to jobs, and sustain clients in a continuum of work rehabilitation (4).Several Rehab Rounds columns have focused on programs aimed at enhancing the work functioning of people with serious mental disorders by using supported employment (5), increasing work readiness (6), and teaching fundamental workplace skills (7). In this month's column, Deborah Gioia and John S. Brekke describe the impact of the Americans With Disabilities Act on the work experience of young adults with schizophrenia.