Variation in Standard Dutch vowels: The impact of formant measurement methods on identifying the speaker's regional origin
Variation in Standard Dutch vowels: The impact of formant measurement methods on identifying the speaker's regional origin
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标准荷兰语元音的变化：共振峰测量方法对识别说话者地区起源的影响
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Hout
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. V. D. Harst;H. V. D. Velde;R. Hout
在社会语音学中，在一个（单元音）或两个（双元音）时间点测量元音共振峰是很常见的做法。本文将这种传统的目标方法与研究区域变化模式的两种动态方法进行了比较：多时间点方法，在连续的时间点测量共振峰；回归方法，通过拟合多项式回归方程来估计共振峰随时间的动态。演讲材料由单音节单词组成，除了/y/以外，这些单词包含荷兰语的所有完整元音。这些单词由160名说标准荷兰语的人朗读，他们分布在荷兰的四个地区和比利时佛兰德斯的四个地区。结果表明，动态方法在揭示元音区域差异方面优于目标方法，这表明应用目标方法的社会语音元音研究有忽视重要社会语言学模式的风险。
It is common practice in sociophonetics to measure vowel formants at one (monophthongs) or two (diphthongs) time points. This paper compares this traditional target approach with two dynamic approaches for investigating regional patterns of variation: the multiple time point approach, which measures formants at successive time points, and the regression approach, which estimates formant dynamics over time by fitting polynomial regression equations to formant contours. The speech material consisted of monosyllabic words containing all full vowels of Dutch, except for /y/. These words were read out by 160 speakers of Standard Dutch, who were distributed over four regions in the Netherlands and four regions in Flanders, Belgium. The results show that dynamic approaches outperform the target approach in uncovering regional vowel differences, which suggests that sociophonetic vowel studies that apply the target approach run the risk of overlooking important sociolinguistic patterns.
语速对选定声带核第二共振峰轨迹的影响。
DOI：
10.1121/1.1572142
发表时间：
2003
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
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作者：
Weismer,Gary;Berry,Jeff
通讯作者：
Berry,Jeff