ECOTECHNOLOGICAL MODELS FOR RESERVOIR WATER-QUALITY MANAGEMENT

ECOTECHNOLOGICAL MODELS FOR RESERVOIR WATER-QUALITY MANAGEMENT
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DOI:
10.1016/0304-3800(94)90108-2
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发表时间:
1994-07-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
STRASKRABA, M
STRASKRABA, M
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
STRASKRABA, M

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生态技术的概念是利用技术手段进行生态系统管理,以最大限度地减少对全球环境造成的成本和损害,具体涉及水库水质管理。综述了水库水质问题,特别是与富营养化有关的水库水质问题的数学模型。从可用于管理的不同类型的模型,预测型和优化型模型的重点。这些模型根据它们考虑的选项是否分别与流域、水库或流出有关而划分。进一步发展的生态技术模型的需求进行了概述。
The notion of ecotechnology as the use of technological means for ecosystem management in a way minimizing the costs and damages caused to the global environment is specified in respect to reservoir water quality management. Mathematical models aimed at or with possible use to solving reservoir water quality problems, particularly those connected with eutrophication, are reviewed. From the different types of model available for use in management, the predictive and optimization type models are stressed. The models are divided according to whether the options they consider relate to the watershed, to the reservoir or to the outflow, respectively. The needs for further development of ecotechnological models are outlined.