Seeing I to I: A pathway to interpersonal connectedness
Seeing I to I: A pathway to interpersonal connectedness
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.90.2.243
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发表时间：
2006-02-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Pyszczynski, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pinel, EC;Long, AE;Pyszczynski, T
作者介绍了“我分享”的概念，即一个人与另一个人分享相同的主观体验，以及它在喜欢中所起的作用。在研究1-3中，参与者表明了他们对客观上相似的人和客观上不同的人的喜好，其中一个是我和他们分享的，另一个不是。参与者更喜欢客观上相似的人，但前提是我和他们分享的那个人。研究4和5强调了存在的孤立感和对亲密感的需求在人们被自我分享者吸引的过程中所起的作用。在研究4中，高人际亲密需求的人对自我分享者和非自我分享者的反应强度都很大。在研究5中，与客观上相似的其他人相比，存在孤立感的启动参与者增加了他们对自我分享者的喜爱。研究结果强调了共同主观经验的重要性，并对人际关系和群体间过程产生了影响。
The authors introduce the construct of I-sharing-the belief that one shares an identical subjective 14 experience with another person-and the role it plays in liking. In Studies 1-3, participants indicated their liking for an objectively similar and an objectively dissimilar person, one of whom I-shared with them and the other of whom did not. Participants preferred the objectively similar person but only when that person I-shared with them. Studies 4 and 5 highlight the role that feelings of existential isolation and the need for closeness play in people's attraction to I-sharers. In Study 4, people with high needs for interpersonal closeness responded to I-sharers and non-I-sharers with great intensity. In Study 5, priming participants with feelings of existential isolation increased their liking for I-sharers over objectively similar others. The results highlight the importance of shared subjective experience and have implications for interpersonal and intergroup processes.