Flow pattern transition driven by the combined Marangoni effect and rotation of crucible and crystal in a Czochralski configuration
Flow pattern transition driven by the combined Marangoni effect and rotation of crucible and crystal in a Czochralski configuration
复制标题
由马兰戈尼效应和直拉结构中坩埚和晶体的旋转相结合驱动的流型转变
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2014.08.001
复制
发表时间:
2014-12
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Liao, Rui-Jin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu, Chun-Mei;Ruan, Deng-Fang;Li, You-Rong;Liao, Rui-Jin
In order to understand the flow pattern transition driven by the combined Marangoni effect and rotation of crucible and crystal, a series of unsteady three-dimensional numerical simulations were conducted for this complex flow in a Czochralski configuration. Results show that the basic flow is axisymmetric and steady at small driving forces. The flow structures are represented as meridian circulations rotating in different directions, which are dependent on the differential rotation rates of the crystal and the crucible. When the thermocapillary Reynolds number exceeds a threshold value, the basic flow undergoes a transition to the three-dimensional oscillatory flow. Without rotation, the three-dimensional thermocapillary flow is characterized by standing waves or by spoke patterns with fluctuations growing and decaying periodically. When the crystal and/or crucible rotate, the oscillatory flow behaves as temperature and velocity fluctuation waves traveling in the azimuthal directions. The direction and velocity of wave propagation, fluctuation amplitude and wave number, which are dependent on the interaction of the thermocapillary, centrifugal and Coriolis forces, are discussed. Furthermore, the critical conditions for the onset of instabilities are determined and the stability diagrams are mapped. For the counter-rotation of the crystal and the crucible, two flow transitions occur with the increase of the thermocapillary Reynolds number, and three state regimes are zoned. The characteristics of the flow instabilities in each state regime are analyzed.
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影响因子:
1.5
作者:
K. Shvarts
通讯作者:
K. Shvarts
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
H. Bazzi;C. T. Nguyen;N. Galanis
通讯作者:
H. Bazzi;C. T. Nguyen;N. Galanis
DOI:
10.1007/s11431-010-4039-8
发表时间:
2010-08
期刊:
Science China Technological Sciences
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Wu, Chun-Mei;Li, You-Rong;Ruan, Deng-Fang
通讯作者:
Ruan, Deng-Fang
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
You-Rong Li;L. Peng;Shuang-Ying Wu;D. Zeng;N. Imaishi
通讯作者:
You-Rong Li;L. Peng;Shuang-Ying Wu;D. Zeng;N. Imaishi