ABSORPTION AND TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF DOXORUBICIN ENTRAPPED IN LIPOSOMES FOLLOWING INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAPERITONEAL ADMINISTRATION
ABSORPTION AND TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF DOXORUBICIN ENTRAPPED IN LIPOSOMES FOLLOWING INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAPERITONEAL ADMINISTRATION
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DOI:
10.1159/000137805
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发表时间:
1983-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
CLEMENTI, F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
ROSA, P;CLEMENTI, F
Absorption and tissue distribution of free doxorubicin (Dxn) and Dxn entrapped into liposomes have been examined after i.v. or i.p. injection into C57/B1/6 mice. Liposomal encapsulation of Dxn altered its plasma kinetics and tissue distribution. After i.v. administration Dxn in liposomes has a half-life longer than that of free Dxn and it is taken up mostly by tissues rich in reticuloendothelial cells, such as liver and spleen. In the heart and kidney liposomal Dxn reaches a lower concentration than free Dxn. After i.p. injection the tissue distribution of liposomal Dxn is drastically changed. The first peak of high concentration in the tissues was not observed. The Dxn content in liver and spleen is decreased and its concentration in heart is even more reduced. The route of administration of liposome-entrapped drugs may change both the kinetics of absorption and their tissue distribution and this could result in a different pharmacological effect.