Healthy life gains in South Australia 1999-2008: analysis of a local Burden of Disease series.

Healthy life gains in South Australia 1999-2008: analysis of a local Burden of Disease series.
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DOI:
10.1186/1478-7954-9-13
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发表时间:
2011-05-16
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Lynch J
Lynch J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Banham D;Woollacott T;Lynch J

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该分析描述了1999年至2008年南澳总预期寿命和健康预期寿命的水平和社会分布趋势。对1999-2001年至2006-2008年期间南澳大利亚州疾病负担系列以及根据相对社会经济不利条件划分的各统计地方地区进行了分析,以了解按性别和地区一级不利条件划分的总预期寿命和健康预期寿命的变化,并进一步按年龄、死因和疾病对健康预期寿命的变化进行了分解。在南澳,男女出生时的总预期寿命都有所增加(男性2.0岁[2.6%];女性1.5岁[1.8%])。健康预期寿命也有所增加(男性1.4岁[2.1%];女性1.2岁[1.5%])。所有社会经济群体的总寿命和健康预期寿命都明显增加,最不利和最不不利的领域增加最多。虽然最不贫困的地区一直拥有最好的健康成果,但这些地区的疾病和伤害相关疾病的预期寿命也增加了最多。虽然南澳的总寿命和健康预期寿命总体上都有明显增长,但总预期寿命的增长幅度更大。此外,预期寿命的比例与疾病和伤害有关的疾病增加的不利条件减少。男女和所有社会经济群体的发病率都有所增加。该分析概述了南澳人口健康结果的持续改善。报告还强调了降低人口发病率的挑战,以使健康生活的收益与总预期寿命的收益相匹配。
The analysis describes trends in the levels and social distribution of total life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in South Australia from 1999 to 2008. South Australian Burden of Disease series for the period 1999-2001 to 2006-2008 and across statistical local areas according to relative socioeconomic disadvantage were analyzed for changes in total life expectancy and healthy life expectancy by sex and area level disadvantage, with further decomposition of healthy life expectancy change by age, cause of death, and illness. Total life expectancy at birth increased in South Australia for both sexes (2.0 years [2.6%] among males; 1.5 years [1.8%] among females). Healthy life expectancy also increased (1.4 years [2.1%] among males; 1.2 years [1.5%] among females). Total life and healthy life expectancy gains were apparent in all socioeconomic groups, with the largest increases in areas of most and least disadvantage. While the least disadvantaged areas consistently had the best health outcomes, they also experienced the largest increase in the amount of life expectancy lived with disease and injury-related illness. While overall gains in both total life and healthy life expectancy were apparent in South Australia, gains were greater for total life expectancy. Additionally, the proportion of expected life lived with disease and injury-related illness increased as disadvantage decreased. This expansion of morbidity occurred in both sexes and across all socio-economic groups. This analysis outlines the continuing improvements to population health outcomes within South Australia. It also highlights the challenge of reducing population morbidity so that gains to healthy life match those of total life expectancy.
DOI: 10.1071/ah070571
发表时间: 2007-11-01
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
Lynch, Cameron;Holman, C. D'Arcy J.;Moorin, Rachael E.
通讯作者: Moorin, Rachael E.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0009.2010.00588.x
发表时间: 2010-03-01
期刊: MILBANK QUARTERLY
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
Stiefel, Matthew C.;Perla, Rocco J.;Zell, Bonnie L.
通讯作者: Zell, Bonnie L.
DOI: 10.2307/4594169
发表时间: 1971-01-01
期刊: HEALTH SERVICES REPORT
影响因子: --
作者:
SULLIVAN, DF
通讯作者: SULLIVAN, DF