Patterning polyacrylamide hydrogels by soft lithography

Patterning polyacrylamide hydrogels by soft lithography
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DOI:
10.1088/0957-4484/16/5/006
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Cingolani, R
Cingolani, R
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Di Benedetto, F;Biasco, A;Cingolani, R

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由于水凝胶的化学柔韧性和广泛的应用,生物相容性凝胶结构的直接图图化当然值得充分探索。本文介绍了一种用软光刻技术制备聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶图案的方法。为了将微观结构直接转移到聚丙烯酰胺中,采用了室温模塑,以平行的方式达到2 μ m的分辨率。在印迹过程中,凝胶在液体状态下流动成印章的形状,由自发毛细管作用和压力诱导传输的组合驱动,不使用任何光子束,溶剂和化学表面处理。聚合后的系统,印章图案的负副本因此被冻结在目标材料表面。
Because of the chemical flexibility and broad range of applications of hydrogels, the direct patterning of biocompatible gel structures certainly deserves to be fully explored. This paper describes a method of creating hydrogel patterns of poly(acrylamide) by soft lithography. Room-temperature moulding is employed in order to directly transfer microstructures into poly(acrylamide), in a parallel manner up to a resolution of 2 mu m. During the imprinting process, the gel at the liquid state flows into the shape of the stamp, driven by a combination of spontaneous capillarity and pressure-induced transport, without using any photon-beam, solvent, and chemical surface treatment. After the polymerization of the system, a negative copy of the stamp pattern is therefore frozen on the target material surface.