Low birth weight and high birth infants are both at an increased risk to have type 2 diabetes among schoolchildren in Taiwan

Low birth weight and high birth infants are both at an increased risk to have type 2 diabetes among schoolchildren in Taiwan
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DOI:
10.2337/diacare.26.2.343
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发表时间:
2003-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Chuang, LM
Chuang, LM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wei, JN;Sung, FC;Chuang, LM

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目的-研究出生体重对2型糖尿病的风险在学生在Taiwan.Research设计和方法的影响-从1992年至1997年,所有6-18岁的学生在台湾省进行糖尿病筛查。该队列包括1,966名糖尿病患者和1,780名随机选择的空腹血糖正常(NFG)的受试者。采用问卷调查法对糖尿病进行分类。出生体重由台湾出生登记处提供。合并数据后,共有978名受试者,包括429名2型糖尿病患者和549名NFG患者纳入本分析。结果-调整年龄、性别、BMI、糖尿病家族史和社会经济地位后,2型糖尿病的优势比(95%CI)为2.91(1.25-6.76),低出生体重儿童(
OBJECTIVE - To study the effect of birth weight on risk of type 2 diabetes in the schoolchildren in Taiwan.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - From 1992 to 1997, all schoolchildren aged 6-18 years were screened for diabetes in Taiwan Province. This cohort consisted of 1,966 patients with diabetes and 1,780 randomly selected subjects with normal fasting glycemia (NFG). Questionnaire interviewing was designed to classify diabetes. The birth weight was obtained from the Taiwan's Birth Registry. After merging the data, there were 978 subjects, including 429 with type 2 diabetes and 549 with of NFG enrolled in the present analyses.RESULTS - The odds ratios (95% CI) for type 2 diabetes, after adjusting age, sex, BMI, family history of diabetes, and socioeconomic status, were 2.91 (1.25-6.76) for children with low birth weight (