Laser cooling and trapping

Laser cooling and trapping
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DOI:
10.1088/0143-0807/9/4/001
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发表时间:
1988-10
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
S. Stenholm
S. Stenholm
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Stenholm

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综述了导致辐射力的基本物理效应。给出了经典光力的数学表达式的简单推导。量子涨落的影响被证明和捕获中性粒子的可能性进行了讨论。本文介绍了两个最近成功的激光冷却和俘获实验,以说明基本原理的应用。
The basic physical effects leading to radiation-induced forces are reviewed. A simple derivation of the mathematical expressions for the classical light forces is given. The influence of quantum fluctuations is demonstrated and the possibilities for trapping neutral particles are discussed. Two recent successful laser cooling and trapping experiments are described to illustrate the applications of the basic principles.