Comparing views of patients, parents, and clinicians on emotions in anorexia A qualitative study

Comparing views of patients, parents, and clinicians on emotions in anorexia A qualitative study
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DOI:
10.1177/1359105309340977
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发表时间:
2009-10-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Tchanturia, K.
Tchanturia, K.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kyriacou, O.;Easter, A.;Tchanturia, K.

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神经性厌食症(AN)患者可能会遇到情绪处理困难,这可能会对疾病的治疗和维持产生不利影响。焦点小组或问卷调查与AN患者,父母和临床医生,目的是探讨有关AN的情绪和社会认知的最突出的问题。定性专题分析被用来分析数据。确定了七个主要主题,显示各组之间的一致性:“情绪意识和理解”;“情绪不容忍”;“情绪回避”;“情绪表达和消极信念”;“极端情绪反应”;“社会互动和关系”;和“缺乏同情心”。临床和经验的影响进行了讨论。
Patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) may experience difficulties in emotional processing that can adversely affect treatment and maintenance of the illness. Focus groups or questionnaires were undertaken with patients with AN, parents and clinicians, with the aim to explore the most salient issues pertaining to emotions and social cognition in AN. Qualitative thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Seven primary themes were identified showing congruence across groups: 'emotional awareness and understanding'; 'emotional intolerance'; 'emotional avoidance'; 'emotional expression and negative beliefs'; 'extreme emotional responses'; 'social interactions and relationships'; and 'lack of empathy'. Clinical and empirical implications are discussed.