Interplay of quasiparticle and vibrational excitations: First observation of isomeric states in 168Dy and 169Dy
Interplay of quasiparticle and vibrational excitations: First observation of isomeric states in 168Dy and 169Dy
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准粒子和振动激发的相互作用:首次观察到 168Dy 和 169Dy 的异构态
DOI:
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135036
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
et al.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
G.X. Zhang;H. Watanabe;G.D. Dracoulis;F.G. Kondev;G. J. Lane;P. H. Regan;P.-A. Soderstrom;P.M. Walker;K. Yoshida;et al.
The neutron-rich dysprosium isotopes 168 Dy 102 and 169 Dy 103 have been investigated using the EURICA γ-ray spectrometer, following production via in-flight fission of a high-intensity uranium beam in conjunction with isotope separation through the BigRIPS separator at RIBF in RIKEN Nishina Center. For 168 Dy, a previously unreported isomer with a half-life of 0.57 (7) μs has been identified at an excitation energy of 1378 keV, and its presence affirmed independently using γ-γ-γ coincidence data taken with Gammasphere via two-proton transfer from an enriched 170 Er target performed at Argonne National Laboratory. This isomer is assigned J π= K π=(4−) based on the measured transition strengths, decay patterns, and the energy systematics for two-quasiparticle states in N= 102 isotones. The underlying mechanism of two-quasiparticle excitations in the doubly midshell region is discussed in comparison with the deformed QRPA and multi-quasiparticle calculations. In 169 Dy, the B (E 2) value for the transition de-exciting the previously unreported K π=(1/2−) isomeric state at 166 keV to the K π=(5/2−) ground state is approximately two orders of magnitude larger than the E2 strength for the corresponding isomeric-decay transition in the N= 103 isotone 173 Yb, suggesting the presence of a significant γ-vibrational admixture with a dominant neutron one-quasiparticle component in the isomeric state.
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