Knot adjacency, genus and essential tori

Knot adjacency, genus and essential tori
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结邻接、属和必要环面

DOI:
10.2140/pjm.2006.228.251
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Xiaoxia Lin
Xiaoxia Lin
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Efstratia Kalfagianni;Xiaoxia Lin

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A knot K is called n-adjacent to another knot K' if K admits a projection containing n generalized crossings such that changing any 0 < m = n of them yields a projection of K'. We apply techniques from the theory of sutured 3-manifolds, Dehn surgery and the theory of geometric structures of 3-manifolds to study the extent to which nonisotopic knots can be adjacent to each other. A consequence of our main result is that if K is n-adjacent to K' for all n in N, then K and K' are isotopic. This provides a partial verification of the conjecture of V. Vassiliev that finite type knot invariants distinguish all knots. We also show that if no twist about a crossing circle L of a knot K changes the isotopy class of K, then L bounds a disc in the complement of K. This leads to a characterization of nugatory crossings on knots.
关于强 n-平凡结
DOI: --
发表时间: 2006
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Toshiaki;ADACHI;足利 正;足利 正;足利 正;足利 正;足利 正;鳥巣伊知郎
通讯作者: 鳥巣伊知郎