Two classes of solar energetic particle events associated with impulsive and long-duration soft X-ray flares

Two classes of solar energetic particle events associated with impulsive and long-duration soft X-ray flares
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DOI:
10.1086/163913
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发表时间:
1985-08
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Cane;R. McGuire;T. T. Rosenvinge-T.
H. Cane;R. McGuire;T. T. Rosenvinge-T.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Cane;R. McGuire;T. T. Rosenvinge-T.

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在1978年9月至1983年12月期间,已经确定了67个太阳粒子事件,这些事件的仪器探测到了3 MeV以上的电子,并且有软X射线观测。根据它们在软X射线中的特征,将这些事件分为脉冲事件和长持续时间事件两类,并发现它们具有不同的性质。起源于脉冲耀斑的事件与强烈的米波长III型爆发和相关的V型连续相关联。与长持续时间耀斑相关的事件可以起源于太阳盘上的任何地方,延伸到更高的质子能量,并且与日冕和行星际冲击密切相关;对于大约一半的长持续时间事件,相关的米波长事件不包括III型爆发。推广了Evenson等(1984)和Kahler等(1984)的结果。
For the period 1978 September to 1983 December, 67 solar particle events have been identified for which the instruments detected electrons above 3 MeV and for which there are soft X-ray observations. The events are divided into two classes impulsive and long-duration - based on their signature in soft X-rays, and it is found that they have different properties. The events originating with impulsive flares are associated with intensed meter-wavelength type III bursts with associated type V continuum. The events associated with long-duration flares can originate anywhere on the solar disk, extend to much higher proton energies, and are well associated with coronal and interplanetary shocks; for about half of the long-duration events, the associated meter-wavelength events do not include type III bursts. The results discovered by Evenson et al. (1984) and by Kahler et al. (1984) are extended.