A preliminary study of spiritual self-schema (3-S+) therapy for reducing impulsivity in HIV-positive drug users
A preliminary study of spiritual self-schema (3-S+) therapy for reducing impulsivity in HIV-positive drug users
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DOI:
10.1002/jclp.20407
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发表时间:
2007-10-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Avants, S. Kelly
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Margolin, Arthur;Schuman-Olivier, Zev;Avants, S. Kelly
The purpose of this study was twofold. First, pretreatment correlations are presented among impulsivity, intoxicant use, HIV risk behavior, spirituality, and motivation in a sample of 38 HIV-positive drug users. Second, treatment outcomes are presented from a preliminary study of spiritual self-schema (3-S+) therapy-a manual-guided psychotherapy integrating cognitive and Buddhist psychologies-for increasing motivation for abstinence, HIV prevention, and medication adherence. Impulsivity was negatively correlated with spiritual practices and motivation for recovery, and was positively related to intoxicant use and HIV risk behavior. Relative to a standard care comparison condition, patients completing 3-S+ therapy reported greater decreases in impulsivity and intoxicant use, and greater increases in spiritual practices and motivation for abstinence, HIV prevention, and medication adherence. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.