The General Factor of Personality (GFP), trait emotional intelligence, and problem behaviors in Japanese teens
The General Factor of Personality (GFP), trait emotional intelligence, and problem behaviors in Japanese teens
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DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2020.110480
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发表时间：
2021-01-30
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Endo, Toshihiko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kawamoto, Tetsuya;Kubota, Aiko Komoto;Endo, Toshihiko
本研究考察了日本儿童和青少年的人格一般因素（GFP）与特质情商（EI）以及情绪和行为问题的关系。我们使用自我评定和父母评定的人格数据来提取使用十项人格量表的两个GFPs。参与者为10,357名日本儿童和青少年（M = 13.99岁；SD = 2.53；范围9-18；5177名男孩，5168名女孩，12名未知）。相关分析和多元回归分析显示，两种gfp与性状EI显著相关。然而，自评GFP和特质EI之间的关联比之前报道的要弱。GFP还与儿童和青少年的情绪和行为问题相关，而不仅仅是特质情商。这些发现支持了GFP反映社会有效性的观点，并暗示了GFP-特质情商在青少年和成年人之间的差异。
This study examined associations of the General Factor of Personality (GFP) with trait emotional intelligence (EI) and emotional and behavioral problems in Japanese children and adolescents. We used self- and parent-rated personality data to extract the two GFPs using the Ten Item Personality Inventory. Participants were 10,357 Japanese children and adolescents (M = 13.99 years; SD = 2.53; range 9-18; 5177 boys, 5168 girls, 12 unknown). Correlational and multiple regression analyses revealed that the two GFPs were significantly associated with trait EI. However, the association between the self-rated GFP and trait EI was weaker than previously reported. The GFPs were also associated with emotional and behavioral problems in children and adolescents above and beyond trait EL These findings support the notion that the GFP reflects social effectiveness and imply differences in the GFP-trait EI association between youths and adults.