A psychometric reevaluation of the TCU criminal thinking scales (CTS).

A psychometric reevaluation of the TCU criminal thinking scales (CTS).
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DOI:
10.1080/10509674.2022.2045528
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
Knight K
Knight K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sease TB;Joe G;Pankow J;Lehman WEK;Knight K

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在美国,每年大约有900万人进出监狱,60多万人从监狱获释。不幸的是,重返过程包括人们必须克服的几个障碍(例如,犯罪思维),以实现适当的心理社会功能。因此,有效和可靠的评估,使惩教工作人员能够监测客户的治疗进展和测试方案的有效性是至关重要的,以减少这一重大的公共安全问题。TCU犯罪思维量表(CTS)是一种在矫正环境中广泛使用的犯罪思维评估。本研究运用项目反应理论重新评估了TCU CTS的心理测量学特性。结果表明,TCU CTS具有良好的内部信度,每个量表都加载到一个因素上。项目水平分析显示,大多数项目充分符合模型,一般测量中等水平的犯罪思维。此外,几个TCU CTS量表与治疗动机和心理社会功能呈负相关。
In the United States, approximately 9 million people cycle in and out of jail and more than 600,000 people are released from prison each year. Unfortunately, the reentry process includes several barriers people must overcome (e.g., criminal thinking) to achieve adequate psychosocial functioning. As such, valid and reliable assessments that allow correctional staff to monitor clients’ progress in treatment and test program effectiveness are paramount to reducing this major public safety concern. The TCU Criminal Thinking Scales (CTS) are a widely used assessment of criminal thinking in correctional settings. This study reevaluated the psychometric properties of the TCU CTS using Item Response Theory. Results showed the TCU CTS had good internal reliability and each scale loaded onto one factor. Item level analysis revealed most items adequately fit the model, generally measuring moderate levels of criminal thinking. Furthermore, several TCU CTS scales were negatively correlated with motivation for treatment and psychosocial functioning.
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