Supramolecular fabrication of multilevel graphene-based gas sensors with high NO2 sensibility

Supramolecular fabrication of multilevel graphene-based gas sensors with high NO2 sensibility
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高NO2灵敏度的多级石墨烯气体传感器的超分子制造

DOI:
10.1039/c5nr01770j
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Jiang, Lei
Jiang, Lei
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Zhuo;Umar, Ahmad;Jiang, Lei

文献摘要

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This study reports the supramolecular assembly of a silver nanoparticle-naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid-reduced graphene oxide composite (Ag-NA-rGO) and its utilization to fabricate a highly sensitive and selective gas sensor. The prepared supramolecular assembly acted not only as a non-covalent functionalization platform (pi-pi interaction) but was also an excellent scaffold to fabricate a highly sensitive and selective low concentration NO2 gas sensor. The prepared composites were characterized using several techniques, which revealed that the graphene sheets were dispersed as ultrathin monolayers with a uniform distribution of silver nanoparticles. The fabricated multilevel structure exhibited an excellent sensing performance, i.e. 2.8 times better, towards 10 ppm NO2 compared to the NA-rGO and rGO based sensors. Apart from its high sensitivity, superior reversibility and selectivity, the prepared supramolecular assembly exhibited an outstanding linear response over the large concentration range from 1 ppm to 10 ppm. The obtained results demonstrate that the prepared supramolecular assembly holds great potential in the fabrication of efficient and effective low-concentration NO2 gas sensors for practical applications.