Prevalence of Internet Addiction, Poor Sleep Quality, and Depressive Symptoms Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Prevalence of Internet Addiction, Poor Sleep Quality, and Depressive Symptoms Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.
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DOI：
10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.5.06
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发表时间：
2020-10
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Bhavika
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Awasthi AA;Taneja N;Maheshwari S;Gupta T;Bhavika
本研究的目的是报告医学本科生网络成瘾、睡眠质量、抑郁、焦虑和压力的患病率。在北阿坎德省德拉敦市政府杜恩医学院的221名本科医学生中进行了一项横断面的、基于问卷调查的研究。有关网络成瘾，睡眠质量和抑郁症状的数据也收集使用验证和可靠的问卷（青年网络成瘾测试，匹兹堡睡眠质量指数，抑郁焦虑压力量表21）。睡眠质量差、严重焦虑和严重抑郁的发生率分别为33.9%、7.3%和3.6%。居住地与网络成瘾显著相关（p = 0.006）。青年网络成瘾测试的平均得分是住在宿舍的学生比住在家庭的学生更高。压力与年龄有关。17-20岁年龄组的平均压力得分高于21-24岁年龄组。压力和抑郁是睡眠质量的独立预测因子。优质睡眠是健康的关键。基于有限的样本，这项研究表明，睡眠质量差与压力和抑郁有关。因此，我们建议持续提供辅导，以协助学生应付压强和撇号症。
This objective of the study was to report the prevalence of internet addiction, sleep quality, depression, anxiety, and stress in undergraduate medical students. A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted among 221 undergraduate medical students at Government Doon Medical College, Dehradun, Uttarakhand. Data pertaining to internet addiction, sleep quality, and depressive symptoms were also collected using validated and reliable questionnaires (Young Internet Addiction Test, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21). The prevalence of poor sleep quality, severe anxiety, and severe depression was 33.9%, 7.3% and 3.6%, respectively. The place of residence was significantly associated (p = 0.006) with internet addiction. The mean Young Internet Addiction Test score was higher in students residing in hostels compared with students staying with families. Stress was associated with age. The mean stress score was higher in the age group 17–20 compared with the 21–24 age group. Stress and depression were independent predictors of sleep quality. Quality sleep is the key for good health. Based on limited samples, this study showed that poor sleep quality was associated with stress and depression. Hence, continuous counselling is suggested for supporting students managing their stress and depression.