Family-strengthening approaches for the prevention of youth problem behaviors

Family-strengthening approaches for the prevention of youth problem behaviors
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DOI:
10.1037/0003-066x.58.6-7.457
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发表时间:
2003-06-01
影响因子:
16.4
通讯作者:
Alvarado, R
Alvarado, R
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumpfer, KL;Alvarado, R

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有效的养育是减少青少年问题行为的最有效方法。基于研究的家庭干预措施的传播进展缓慢,大多数从业者仍在实施无效的计划。本文回顾了两项涉及针对从产前到青春期的有效家庭干预措施的全国性探索的联邦研究:预防儿童和青少年药物滥用:以家庭为中心的方法(药物滥用预防中心,1998 年)和加强美国家庭(R. Alvarado、K. L. Kumpfer、K. Kendall、S. Beesley 和 C. Lee-Cavaness,2000 年)。结果确定了 3 种有效的预防方法、13 条有效性原则和 35 项计划。建议包括加强对培训和技术援助系统的传播研究、保真度和质量的采用以及对性别、年龄和文化敏感的适应。
Effective parenting is the most powerful way to reduce adolescent problem behaviors. Dissemination of research-based family interventions has been slow, with most practitioners still implementing ineffective programs. This article reviews 2 federal studies that involved national searches for effective family interventions targeting prebirth to adolescence: Preventing Substance Abuse Among Children and Adolescents: Family-Centered Approaches (Center for Substance Abuse Prevention, 1998) and Strengthening America's Families (R. Alvarado, K. L. Kumpfer, K. Kendall, S. Beesley, & C. Lee-Cavaness, 2000). Results identified 3 effective prevention approaches, 13 principles of effectiveness, and 35 programs. Recommendations include increased dissemination research on training and technical assistance systems, adoption with fidelity and quality, and gender-, age-, and culturally sensitive adaptations.