Hazardous Drinking and Drinking Patterns Among the Reindeer-Herding Sami Population in Sweden
Hazardous Drinking and Drinking Patterns Among the Reindeer-Herding Sami Population in Sweden
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DOI：
10.3109/10826084.2011.577884
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Renberg, Ellinor Salander
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kaiser, Niclas;Nordstrom, Annika;Renberg, Ellinor Salander
本研究的目的是调查瑞典驯鹿放牧萨米人的危险饮酒情况。 2007 年进行了一项横断面问卷研究，其中包括酒精使用障碍识别测试。共有 319 名驯鹿放牧萨米人与城乡参考人口 1,393 人进行了比较。对人口、性别、年龄组、教育、焦虑、抑郁和工作相关压力等方面的数据进行了分析。与参考群体相比，萨米人的危险饮酒流行率并未更高；然而，有抑郁症状的萨米男性亚群被发现处于危险之中，而萨米女性则根本没有被发现处于危险之中。讨论了该研究的局限性。
The objective of this study was to investigate hazardous drinking among reindeer-herding Sami in Sweden. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 2007, which included the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. A total of 319 reindeer-herding Sami were compared with urban and rural reference populations of 1,393 persons. Data were analyzed with regard to population, gender, age group, education, anxiety, depression, and work-related stress. The Sami population did not report a higher prevalence of hazardous drinking compared with the reference groups; however, subgroups of Sami men with symptoms of depression were revealed as at risk, in contrast to Sami women who were not found to be at risk at all. Limitations of the study are discussed.