Gendered heritage in the material culture of post-socialist Skopje
Gendered heritage in the material culture of post-socialist Skopje
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后社会主义斯科普里物质文化中的性别遗产
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Biljana Volchevska
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Biljana Volchevska
摘要通过考察斯科普里两个不同遗产景观的符号学中对女性的描绘，我在这篇文章中的目的是展示遗产的象征性力量如何驾驭和反映实际的政治倾向和统治风格。我要回答的主要问题是：与南斯拉夫时代相比，性别角色如何在今天的马其顿北部的遗产实践中得到体现和发挥，以及性别遗产如何有助于加强年轻的民族主义？讨论表明，妇女在公共空间中的象征性代表不仅反映了当权者的政治和社会议程，而且在塑造身份方面也具有伦理和纪律作用。此外，Sko014中公共空间的象征性男性化反映了在VMRO DPMNE(马其顿国内革命组织--马其顿民族团结民主党)掌权期间，性别平等在生活各个领域发生的实际“反弹”。
ABSTRACT By looking at the depiction of women in the semiotics of two different heritage landscapes in Skopje, my aim in this article is to show how the symbolic power of heritage can navigate and reflect actual political tendencies and ruling styles. The main question that I wish to address is: How are gender roles represented and performed in the heritage practice of present-day North Macedonia as opposed to Yugoslav times and how does gendered heritage contribute to strengthening young nationalisms? The discussion shows that the symbolic representation of women in the public space not only reflects the political and social agenda of the establishment but also has an ethical and disciplinary role in shaping identities. moreover, the symbolic masculinisation of the public space in Sko014 reflects the actual ‘backlash’ of gender equality that took place in all spheres of life during the time the VMRO DPMNE (The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organisation – Democratic Party for Macedonian National Unity) was in power.