Psychological Health Among Armed Forces Doctors During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
Psychological Health Among Armed Forces Doctors During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
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DOI：
10.1177/0253717620934037
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Varadaraj, G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gupta, Simmi;Kohli, Kinshuk;Varadaraj, G.
背景：大流行对医护人员和基础设施构成重大挑战。我们研究了COVID-19大流行期间印度武装部队医生的焦虑和抑郁症状的患病率以及导致这些症状的因素。方法：该研究于2020年3月30日至2020年4月2日进行，使用医院焦虑和抑郁量表（HADS）进行自填式问卷调查，通过Google Forms发送。共收到769份答复。数据进行分析的人口统计学细节和HADS得分使用卡方检验和后向logistic regulation.Results：焦虑和抑郁症状的医生，分别为35.2%和28.2%。在有焦虑症状的医生中，观察到与年龄的显著关联（20-35岁，39.4%，P = 0.01），性别（女性，44.6%，P < 0.001），工龄（0-10岁，38%，P = 0.03），临床与非临床专业（非临床，41.3%，P < 0.001），而婚姻状况、受教育程度和目前工作部门。随着年龄的增长，（P = 0.04），临床与非临床专业（P < 0.001），工龄（0-10岁，30.1%，P = 0.03），博士学位与性别、婚姻状况、文化程度、现工作部门相比，差异有统计学意义（P = 0.04）。该研究显示，在武装部队医生中，焦虑和抑郁症状的发病率很高。主要影响因素是女性、年轻年龄组、非临床专业和拥有博士学位。
Background: A pandemic poses a significant challenge to the healthcare staff and infrastructure. We studied the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors in India during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that contribute to these symptoms.Methods: The study was conducted from March 30, 2020, to April 2, 2020, using a self-administered questionnaire questionnaire using the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), which was sent through Google Forms. Responses were received from 769 respondents. Data were analyzed for demographic details and HADS scores using the chi-square test and backward logistic regression.Results: Anxiety and depressive symptoms were seen in 35.2% and 28.2% of the doctors, respectively. In doctors with anxiety symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (20-35 years, 39.4%, P = 0.01), gender (females, 44.6%, P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 38%, P = 0.03), and clinical versus non-clinical specialties (non-clinical, 41.3%, P < 0.001) as opposed to marital status, education level, and current department of work.In doctors with depressive symptoms, significant associations were observed with age (P = 0.04), clinical versus non-clinical specialties (P < 0.001), duration of service (0-10 years, 30.1%, P = 0.03), and doctoral degree (P = 0.04) as opposed to gender, marital status, education level, and current working department.Conclusion: The study revealed a high prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among armed forces doctors. The main contributing factors are female gender, young age group, non-clinical specialties, and having a doctoral degree.