Head Thrust in ASL Conditional Marking

Head Thrust in ASL Conditional Marking
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ASL 条件评分中的头推力

DOI:
10.1353/sls.1986.0003
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Scott K. Liddell
Scott K. Liddell
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scott K. Liddell

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这里讨论一个描述性问题。在美国手语中,条件句的非手动标记的形式有不同的描述,也许是因为数据的可变性,但更有可能是因为很难挑出在美国手语中经常出现的非手动特征。本文将头推作为一个重要的非手动信号,它发生在条件句的最后一个符号上,与眉毛抬起和旋转的头部位置(在其他组成标记中发现)相结合。这使得ASL中的条件标记与其他涉及眉毛抬起的语法信号不同,因为它涉及整个子句的静态配置(眉毛抬起和头部旋转)和仅在子句的最后符号产生期间头部的动态移动(头部推力)。
A descriptive issue is addressed here. The form of the nonmanual marking of conditionals in ASL has been variously described, perhaps because of variability in the data, but more likely because it is difficult to pick out the recurrent nonmanual features that are ever present in ASL signing. This paper describes head thrust as a significant nonmanual signal, which occurs on the final sign in a conditional clause, in combination with a brow raise and a rotated head position (found in other constituent markings). This makes conditional marking in ASL unlike the other grammatical signals involving a brow raise, because it involves both a static configuration (brow raise and head rotation) throughout the clause and a dynamic movement of the head (head thrust) only during the production of the final sign of the clause.