Azimuthons in nonlocal nonlinear media.

Azimuthons in nonlocal nonlinear media.
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.14.007903
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发表时间:
2006-08
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
S. López-Aguayo;A. Desyatnikov;Y. Kivshar
S. López-Aguayo;A. Desyatnikov;Y. Kivshar
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. López-Aguayo;A. Desyatnikov;Y. Kivshar

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我们证明,空间非局域响应提供了一个有效的物理机制,稳定最近推出的方位调制自陷旋转奇异光束或方位角[见A。S. Desyatnikov,A. A. Sukhorukov和Yu。S. Kivshar,Phys. Rev. Lett. 95,203904(2005)]。我们发现,当非定域性参数超过一定的阈值时,稳定的方位角是可能的,与局域介质形成鲜明对比的是,当N < 2m时,也可以存在N个峰值的方位角,其中m是方位角拓扑荷。
We demonstrate that spatial nonlocal response provides an effective physical mechanism for stabilization of recently introduced azimuthally modulated self-trapped rotating singular optical beams or azimuthons [see A. S. Desyatnikov, A. A. Sukhorukov, and Yu. S. Kivshar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 203904 (2005)]. We find that stable azimuthons become possible when the nonlocality parameter exceeds a certain threshold value and, in a sharp contrast to local media, the azimuthons with N peaks can also exist for N < 2m, where m is the azimuthon topological charge.