MicroRNA-130b promotes cell aggressiveness by inhibiting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in human hepatocellular carcinoma.

MicroRNA-130b promotes cell aggressiveness by inhibiting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in human hepatocellular carcinoma.
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MicroRNA-130b 通过抑制人肝细胞癌中的过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体 γ 来促进细胞侵袭性。

DOI:
10.3390/ijms151120486
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发表时间:
2014-11-07
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Liu Q
Liu Q
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tu K;Zheng X;Dou C;Li C;Yang W;Yao Y;Liu Q

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miRNA-130 b(miR-130 b)被认为是一种新的肿瘤相关的miRNA,并且已经发现在肿瘤中显著失调。本研究发现miR-130 b在肝细胞癌(HCC)组织中的表达水平明显高于非肿瘤组织。此外,miR-130 b在侵袭性和复发性肿瘤组织中以显著更高的水平表达。临床分析显示,miR-130 b高表达与HCC静脉浸润、Edmondson-Steiner分级高、TNM分期高相关。与未转化的肝细胞系(LO 2)相比,在所有HCC细胞系(HepG 2、SMMC-7721、Huh 7、Hep 3B和MHCC 97 H)中均观察到miR-130 b表达升高。此外,在HCC组织中观察到miR-130 b与E-cadherin之间呈负相关,而与Vimentin之间呈正相关。下调miR-130 b表达可降低Hep 3B和MHCC 97 H细胞的侵袭和迁移。肝癌组织中过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ(PPAR-γ)与miR-130 b表达呈负相关。此外,下调miR-130 b恢复了HCC细胞中的PPAR-γ表达,随后抑制了上皮-间质转化(EMT)。我们在体外将PPARγ鉴定为HCC中miR-130 b的直接靶点。值得注意的是,在MHCC 97 H细胞中,PPAR-γ敲低消除了miR-130 b抑制的EMT的下调。结论:miR-130 b可能通过抑制PPAR-γ进而诱导EMT,促进HCC细胞的迁移和侵袭。
MircroRNA-130b (miR-130b) is proposed as a novel tumor-related miRNA and has been found to be significantly dysregulated in tumors. In this study, the expression level of miR-130b was found to be obviously higher in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues than that in nontumor tissues. Further, miR-130b was expressed at significantly higher levels in aggressive and recurrent tumor tissues. Clinical analysis indicated that high-expression of miR-130b was prominently correlated with venous infiltration, high Edmondson-Steiner grading and advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) tumor stage in HCC. Elevated miR-130b expression was observed in all HCC cell lines (HepG2, SMMC-7721, Huh7, Hep3B and MHCC97H) as compared with that in a nontransformed hepatic cell line (LO2). Furthermore, an inverse correlation between miR-130b and E-cadherin and a positive correlation between miR-130b and Vimentin were observed in HCC tissues. Down-regulation of miR-130b expression reduced invasion and migration in both Hep3B and MHCC97H cells. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) was inversely correlated with miR-130b expression in HCC tissues. In addition, down-regulation of miR-130b restored PPAR-γ expression and subsequently suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HCC cells. We identified PPARγ as a direct target of miR-130b in HCC in vitro. Notably, PPAR-γ knockdown abolished down-regulation of miR-130b-inhibited EMT in MHCC97H cells. In conclusion, miR-130b may promote HCC cell migration and invasion by inhibiting PPAR-γ and subsequently inducing EMT.
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