Integrated information as a possible basis for plant consciousness

Integrated information as a possible basis for plant consciousness
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.10.022
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发表时间:
2021-06-16
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Trewavas, Anthony
Trewavas, Anthony
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Calvo, Paco;Baluska, Frantisek;Trewavas, Anthony

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人们普遍认为植物没有意识。由于这种假设的标准通常是人类的意识,这种假设代表了一种自上而下的态度。很明显,植物不是动物,使用动物的意识标准将导致植物的排斥。然而,使用自下而上的进化方法和领先的意识理论,综合信息理论,我们报告说,我们发现的证据表明,植物分生组织的行为有意识的方式,虽然可能在最低意识的水平。由于许多植物含有多个分生组织,这些观察结果突出了生物有机体中意识的一种非常不同的进化方法。(C)2020爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
It is commonly assumed that plants do not possess consciousness. Since the criterion for this assumption is usually human consciousness this assumption represents a top down attitude. It is obvious that plants are not animals and using animal criteria of consciousness will lead to its rejection in plants. However using a bottom up evolutionary approach and a leading theory of consciousness, Integrated Information Theory, we report that we find evidence that indicates that plant meristems act in a conscious fashion although probably at the level of minimal consciousness. Since many plants contain multiple meristems these observations highlight a very different evolutionary approach to consciousness in biological organisms. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.