Biodegradation of soil-applied endosulfan in the presence of a biosurfactant

Biodegradation of soil-applied endosulfan in the presence of a biosurfactant
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DOI:
10.1080/03601239909373226
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发表时间:
1999-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Cameotra, SS
Cameotra, SS
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Awasthi, N;Kumar, A;Cameotra, SS

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通过一种分离的细菌共培养物,研究了硫丹异构体在土壤施用和烧瓶涂层条件下的生物降解。土壤施用形式的降解比烧瓶包衣条件下慢20 - 30%。添加一种从枯草芽孢杆菌MTCC 1427中分离的生物表面活性剂,在两种条件下均使生物降解率提高了30 - 45%。它还促使残留的硫丹进行生物降解,否则这些硫丹将无法降解。
Biodegradation of endosulfan isomers in soil-applied and flask-coated conditions was studied, by an isolated bacterial coculture. The degradation in soil-applied form was 20-30% slower than in flask-coated condition. Addition of a biosurfactant, isolated from Bacillus subtilis MTCC 1427, enhanced the rate of biodegradation by 30-45% in both the conditions. It also mobilized the residual endosulfan towards biodegradation, that otherwise remains undegraded.