CD8+T-cell mediated self-reactivity in HLA-B27 context as a consequence of dual peptide conformation
CD8+T-cell mediated self-reactivity in HLA-B27 context as a consequence of dual peptide conformation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2010.01.009
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Fiorillo, Maria Teresa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nurzia, Elisa;Panimolle, Francesca;Fiorillo, Maria Teresa
HLA-B*2709 does not predispose for Ankylosing Spondylitis although it differs from B*2705, the most common and AS-associated subtype in different ethnic groups, only for the substitution His116Asp. Therefore, a productive approach to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the disease could be the comparison of these alleles B*2705 has been shown to display certain self-peptides enriched in basic residues i.e., pVIPR and pGR, in a dual conformation and this is accompanied by the presence of specific cytotoxic T cells in patients with AS. In this study, we convalidate our previous observation that B*2709 healthy subjects do not possess primary reactivity towards pVIPR while showing a prompt CD8+ T cell response driven by pGR. Notably, in the B*2709 context of presentation, pVIPR assumes only a single conformation in contrast with pGR which is dimorphic. These results suggest a possible general connection between the occurrence of double peptide conformation and the property of inducing specific autoimmune responses (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.