Availability of essential medicines: A primary health care perspective.
Availability of essential medicines: A primary health care perspective.
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DOI：
10.4103/0253-7613.84981
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发表时间：
2011-09
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Chandrasekhar N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Dixit R;Vinay M;Jayasree T;Ubedulla S;Manohar VS;Chandrasekhar N
本研究旨在评估美联社哈马姆区Kunijarla人民获得基本药物的情况。这项工作分两步进行：1）将初级保健基本药物清单（PHC-EML）与安得拉邦基本药物清单（AP-EML）和国家基本药物清单（NEML）进行比较; 2）评估是否有足够数量的所列药物可供使用，以满足库尼贾拉人民的需求。结果表明，PHC-EML与AP-EML和NEML相当。医院100%提供所列药物;但是，需要某些附加药物，如苯妥英片、丙戊酸和活性炭，因为这些药物经常处方，未纳入PHC-EML。正在使用PHC-EML中列出的所有药物，没有一种被视为非实用供应。根据NEML中提到的确定药物纳入修订清单的标准，提出了修订PHC-EML的建议。
The present study was undertaken to assess the availability of the essential medicines to the people of Kunijarla, Khammam district, AP. This was done in two steps: 1) Comparison of PHC-EML (primary health care essential medicines list) with AP-EML (Andhra Pradesh essential medicines list) and NEML (National essential medicines list); and 2) Assessment of availability of the listed medicines in adequate quantity to meet the needs of people of kunijarla. Results showed that the PHC-EML is on par with AP-EML and NEML. The hospital has 100% availability of the listed medicines; however, there was a need for certain add-on drugs like phenytoin tablets, valproic acid, and activated charcoal since they were prescribed frequently and were not included in PHC-EML. All the drugs which were listed in PHC-EML were being used and none were considered as non-utility supply. Suggestions were given for the revision of PHC-EML according to the criteria for identifying medicines for inclusion in the revised list which was mentioned in NEML.