Synthesis of nanocomposites by in situ metallocene-catalyzed polymerization of propene

Synthesis of nanocomposites by in situ metallocene-catalyzed polymerization of propene
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茂金属催化丙烯原位聚合合成纳米复合材料

DOI:
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.12.007
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Heloise. O. Pastore
Heloise. O. Pastore
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sabina Zakrzewska;Aline. C. dos Ouros;Nicole Schramm;Dieter Jehnichen;Liane Häussler;Doris Pospiech;Brigitte Voit;Ulrich Schulze;Heloise. O. Pastore

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以有机改性的类钾霞石结构磷酸铝为原料,采用聚丙烯(PP)原位聚合法制备了PP纳米复合材料。该填料具有层状结构,在层间空间中排列有不同的有机侧基。X射线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)分析表明,原位合成后,PP基体中的填料发生了剥离,形成了纳米复合材料。相比之下,在熔融复合材料中,填料团聚,仅获得微复合材料。
Organo-modified aluminophosphate with kanemite-like structure was used for thein situsynthesis of polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites performed by metallocene-catalyzed polymerization. The filler exhibits a layered structure with different organic pending groups arranged in the interlayer space. Melt-compounded composites with the same filler were prepared for comparison.X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) proved exfoliation of the filler in the PP matrix and formation of nanocomposite afterin situsynthesis. In contrast, in the melt-composites the filler is agglomerated and only microcomposites are obtained.