Evaluation of Life and Limb: A Theoretical Approach
Evaluation of Life and Limb: A Theoretical Approach
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生命和肢体的评估：理论方法
DOI：
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发表时间：
1971
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
E. Mishan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Mishan
现有的评估损失或挽救生命的方法，或评估投资项目造成的事故的增加或减少的方法，都不能令人满意，原因有几个。这主要是因为它们都不符合现有分配理论和收益成本分析的帕累托基础。严格应用帕累托原则的变化，事故和死亡涉及到一个计算的补偿变化与变化的风险承担视为外部效应。这些外部影响中的几个被详细讨论。
None of the existing methods of evaluating loss or saving life, or assessing an increase or reduction in accidents resulting from investment projects, is satisfactory for a number of reasons. This is so chiefly because they are all inconsistent with the Pareto base of existing allocation theory and benefit-cost analysis. Strict application of the Pareto principle to changes in accidents and fatalities involves a calculation of the compensating variation associated with the changes in risk bearing regarded as external effects. Several of these external effects are discussed at length.