Serum levels of luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone throughout the mentrual cycle of rhesus monkeys.
Serum levels of luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone throughout the mentrual cycle of rhesus monkeys.
复制标题
恒河猴整个月经周期中黄体生成素、卵泡刺激素和黄体酮的血清水平。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1973
影响因子：
5.8
通讯作者：
H. Spies
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Niswender;H. Spies
用放射免疫法测定了雌性恒河猴月经周期内血清黄体生成素(LH)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)和孕酮水平。在卵泡期，促黄体生成素水平平均为300 ng/ml，在月经中期上升到1400 ng/ml，黄体中期达到最低点，200 ng/ml，然后随着月经的开始上升到卵泡期水平。FSH水平在周期的早期卵泡阶段为350 ng/ml，在周期中期排卵前略有下降至200 ng/ml，然后上升到1500 ng/ml的峰值，与促黄体生成素的上升相一致。FSH水平也在周期的黄体中期达到最低点150 ng/ml，然后随着月经的开始而上升。孕酮水平在周期的卵泡期较低，在黄体期达到峰值6 ng/ml。
ABSTRACT Serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and progesterone were determined in serum samples obtained throughout the menstrual cycle of rhesus females by radioimmunoassay. During the follicular phase of the cycle, LH levels averaged 300 ng/ml, increased to peak levels of 1400 ng/ml at midcycle, reached a nadir at 200 ng/ml during the mid-luteal phase, then rose to follicular phase levels with the onset of menstruation. FSH levels were 350 ng/ml during the early follicular phase of the cycle, fell somewhat to 200 ng/ml just before the midcycle preovulatory surge, then rose to peak levels of 1500 ng/ml to coincide with the rise in LH. FSH levels also reached their nadir of 150 ng/ml during the midluteal phase of the cycle and then rose with the onset of menstruation. Progesterone levels were low during the follicular phase of the cycle and increased to peak levels of 6 ng/ml during the luteal phase of the cycle.