Muscles and Molecules: Uncovering the Principles of Biological Motion
Muscles and Molecules: Uncovering the Principles of Biological Motion
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肌肉和分子：揭示生物运动的原理
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Pollack
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Pollack
1990 年 4 月，Georg Bergmann 博士和他的同事在柏林主办了一次题为“骨科植入式遥测研讨会”的会议，该会议“汇集了大多数参与骨骼系统体内遥测测量的研究小组”。这本小册子报告了各个参与者的贡献，他们代表了一半国家中积极开展此类工作的十几个当前团体。遥测设备的范围从外固定器和髓内钉到关节植入物和脊柱器械。在序言中，编辑们评论道：“我们希望本出版物中介绍的工作可以帮助他们（其他人）避免遇到（各个）作者已经遇到和克服（或绕过）的困难。”对于那些对测量技术或力数据本身感兴趣的人来说，这本书是一个宝贵的资源。虽然大部分材料已以一种或另一种形式在不同来源发布，但许多细节（例如技术、数据）尚未发布。例如，许多报告包含可能不适合某些同行评审文章的构建细节。柏林小组报告了这些设备的一种新颖用途：监测可能由于摩擦而升高的温度。来自 MIT/马萨诸塞州总医院（髋部接触应力）、CaseWestern（髋部合力）和 Berlin（髋部合力）小组的有用 uivo 数据出现在标题为“Vim 负荷测量”的部分中。此外，这将材料收集在一个来源中，并提供了对已出版材料的许多参考。需要注意的是：一些新材料尚未提交给同行评审，即使它已出版。这位审稿人在几篇手稿中发现了一些错误或不相关的陈述。撇开这个小评论不谈，这本书是对骨科生物力学文献的宝贵补充，并将成为许多研究人员的重要资源。该领域的新的或相对较新的研究人员确实可能会找到显式或隐式探索的各种技术问题的解决方案。伯格曼博士在组织这次研讨会时为研究界提供了一项有用的服务，而更有价值的是出版会议记录。
In April 1990, Dr Georg Bergmann and his colleagues in Berlin hosted a meeting entitled ‘Workshop on Implantable Telemetry in Orthopaedics’ which ‘brought together most research groups which have ever been involved in telemetric measures in viva on the skeletal system’. This small volume reports the contributions of the individual participants, who represent a dozen current groups in half as many countries actively pursuing such work. The telemetered devices ranged from external fixators and intramedullary nails to joint implants and spinal instrumentation. In the preface, the editors comment: ‘We hope that the work presented in this publication may help to prevent them (others) from running into the difficulties which have already been encountered and overcome (or bypassed) by the (various) authors.’ The book is a valuable resource for those interested either in the measuring techniques or in viuo force data per se. While much of the material has been published in one form or another in diverse sources, many details (e.g. technical, data) have not. For example, a number of reports include details of construction which might not be appropriate for some peerreview articles. The Berlin group reports a novel use of these devices: monitoring increased temperature presumably as a result of friction. Useful in uivo data from the MIT/Massachusetts General Hospital (hip contact stresses), CaseWestern (hip resultant loads), and Berlin (hip resultant loads) groups appear in a section entitled ‘In Vim Load Measurements’. Furthermore, this gathers the material in a single source, as well as providing many references to published material One note ofcaution: some of the new material has not been submitted to peer-review, even when it has appeared in print. This reviewer found a few erroneous or irrelevant statements in several manuscripts. This minor comment aside, the book is a valuable addition to the orthopaedic biomechanics literature, and will prove an important resource for many investigators. New or relatively new researchers in the field will indeed likely find solutions to various technical problems either explicitly or implicitly explored. Dr Bergmann performed a useful service to the research community when he organized this workshop, and a more valuable one in publishing the proceedings.