[Effects of a robot pet-assisted program for elderly people with dementia].
[Effects of a robot pet-assisted program for elderly people with dementia].
复制标题
[机器人宠物辅助项目对痴呆症老年人的影响]。
DOI：
10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.562
复制
发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Jung
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jung
目的
本研究旨在探讨机器人宠物辅助老年痴呆症患者认知功能、日常生活能力、情绪、社会行为及问题行为的影响。
方法
本研究采用非等效控制组前后测设计。研究对象为32名老年痴呆症患者。17人被分配到实验组，15人被分配到控制组。干预每周进行两次，持续6周。
结果
1)认知功能、日常生活活动能力、社会行为在训练后无显著性差异。2)实验组在实施方案后的情绪状况明显好于对照组。3)实验组问题行为的减少程度显著高于对照组。4)作为分析响应的结果，机器人宠物辅助程序是有效的，如诱导积极的情绪状态和增加沟通和互动。
结论
机器人宠物辅助计划有效地改变了情绪，减少了问题行为，并产生了积极的影响，如增加了老年痴呆症患者的沟通和互动。因此，该计划应被视为为痴呆症老年人提供身体和情感支持的积极计划。
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects on the cognitive function, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), mood, social behaviors, and problematic behaviors of robot pet-assisted program for elderly people with dementia.
METHODS
This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 32 elders with dementia. Seventeen were assigned to the experimental group and 15 to the control group. The intervention was conducted twice a week for 6 weeks.
RESULTS
1) After the program, cognitive function, ADL, and social behaviors did not show significant differences. 2) After the program, mood of experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group. 3) After the program, problematic behaviors of the experimental group were significantly more diminished than those of control group. 4) As a result of analyzing the response, robot pet-assisted program was effective such as inducing a positive emotional state and increasing communication and interaction.
CONCLUSION
The robot pet-assisted program was effective in changing the mood and diminishing problematic behaviors and had positive effects such as increasing communication and interaction for elders with dementia. Therefore, this program should be considered as a positive program for physical and emotional support for elders with dementia.
老年疗养院居民的卡马西平剂量浓度关系。
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Birnbaum,AngelaK;Conway,JeannineM;Hardie,NancyA;Lackner,ThomasE;Bowers,SandraE;Leppik,IloE
通讯作者：
Leppik,IloE