Comparison of specific patterns of antisocial behavior in children with conduct disorder with or without coexisting hyperactivity.
Comparison of specific patterns of antisocial behavior in children with conduct disorder with or without coexisting hyperactivity.
复制标题
比较患有品行障碍并伴有或不伴有多动症的儿童的反社会行为的具体模式。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.55.6.910
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发表时间：
1987
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
C. Frame
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. L. Walker;B. Lahey;G. Hynd;C. Frame
将 21 名接受《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》(DSM-III) 诊断为行为障碍 (CD) 和多动注意力缺陷障碍 (ADD/H) 的儿童门诊患者与 14 名患有 CD 但无 ADD/H 的儿童进行比较。尽管转诊时患有 CD 和 ADD/H 的儿童比仅患有 CD 的儿童更年轻，但他们表现出更多的身体攻击性以及更多种类和更严重的反社会行为。研究发现，各组之间的差异是 ADD/H 合并症所特有的，而不是其他合并诊断所特有的。与之前的研究结果相结合，这些结果表明 CD 和 ADD/H 的同时出现与更严重的品行障碍有关。
Twenty-one child outpatients given Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) diagnoses for both conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H) were compared with 14 children with CD but no ADD/H. Children with both CD and ADD/H exhibited more physical aggression and a greater variety and severity of antisocial behaviors despite their younger age at the time of referral than children with CD alone. The differences between groups were found to be specific to comorbidity with ADD/H and not to other codiagnoses. When considered with previous findings, these results suggest that the co-occurrence of CD and ADD/H is associated with a more serious form of conduct disorder.