The relationship between physicians' and nurses' personal physical activity habits and their health-promotion practice: A systematic review
The relationship between physicians' and nurses' personal physical activity habits and their health-promotion practice: A systematic review
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DOI：
10.1177/0017896911430763
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发表时间：
2013-01-01
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
While, Alison E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fie, Sun;Norman, Ian J.;While, Alison E.
背景：久坐的生活方式在许多国家正在兴起，这对全球健康产生了影响。卫生专业人员有能力促进患者增加体力活动水平。目的：探讨医生和护士的个人体力活动与他们的体力活动促进实践之间的关系。方法：检索Cochrane Library、PubMed、MEDLINE、EMBASE、CINAHL、PsychInfo、英国护理索引和四个中文数据库至2011年3月。提取的数据由第二位研究者验证。结果：13项研究符合纳入标准 标准，并且是采用各种自我报告问卷的横断面调查。大多数研究发现，较高的个人身体活动水平与较高的身体活动促进实践相关，并且对身体活动持积极态度的卫生专业人员更有可能向其客户促进身体活动。结论：本次审查的结果需要通过精心设计的大型研究来证实，这些研究采用经过验证的身体活动和身体活动促进实践的措施，并涉及多变量分析，以确定个人身体活动水平对身体活动的相对贡献 活动促进做法。
Background: Sedentary lifestyles are rising in many countries which has implications for global health. Health professionals are well placed to promote increased physical activity levels to their patients.Objective: To examine the relationship between physicians' and nurses' personal physical activity and their physical activity promotion practices.Methods: Cochrane Library, PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsychInfo, British Nursing Index and four Chinese databases were searched to March 2011. Extracted data were verified by a second researcher.Results: Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were cross-sectional surveys employing a variety of self-report questionnaires. The majority of studies found that a higher personal physical activity level was associated with higher physical activity-promoting practices, and that health professionals with positive attitudes towards physical activity were more likely to promote physical activity to their clients.Conclusion: The findings of this review need to be confirmed by well-designed large studies which employ validated measures of physical activity and physical activity-promoting practices and involve multivariate analyses to identify the relative contribution of personal physical activity levels to physical activity-promoting practices.