Synexin enhances the aggregation rate but not the fusion rate of liposomes.

Synexin enhances the aggregation rate but not the fusion rate of liposomes.
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Synexin 提高脂质体的聚集速率,但不提高脂质体的融合速率。

DOI:
10.1021/bi00412a033
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Hong,K
Hong,K
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meers,P;Bentz,J;Alford,D;Nir,S;Papahadjopoulos,D;Hong,K

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Materials and MethodsBovine brain phosphatidylserine (PS), phosphatidate (PA)(derived from egg phosphatidylcholine), egg phosphatidylcholine (PC), and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)(trans-esterified from egg phosphatidylcholine) were purchased from Avanti Polar Lipids (Birmingham, AL). N-[Tris (hydroxy-methyl) methyl]-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (TES), dipicolinic acid (DPA)(99%), and nitrilotriacetic acid (99%) were obtianed from Sigma (St. Louis, MO). CaCl2 (> 99%), MgCl2 (> 99%), and NaCl (> 99%) were from Fisher (Pittsburgh, PA). 8-Aminonaphthalene-1, 3, 6-trisulfonate (ANTS) and p-xylylenebis (pyridinium bromide)(DPX) were from Molecular Probes (Eugene, OR). TbCly6H20 (99.9%) was obtained from Alfa (Danvers, MA). Polycarbonate filters were from Nucleopore (Pleasanton, CA). Sephadex G-75 and CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B were from Pharmacia (Piscataway, NJ). Ultrogel AcA 34 was from LKB Instruments (Rockville, MD).The purity of phospholipids was assessed by thin-layer chromatography on silica gel H plates (Analtech, Newark, DE) intwo dimensions using the solvents chloroform/methanol/NH4OH (65: 25: 5) and chloroform/acetone/methanol/acetic acid/H20 (30: 40: 10: 10: 5). The purity of all phospholipids could be estimated as 99% or greater. Purification of Synexin. Bovine liver synexin was purified by using modifications of previously published procedures (Creutz et al., 1978, 1982; Morris et al., 1982). The purifi-cation involved three major steps.(1) Bovine liver was hom-