Interactions between β-cyclodextrin and an amino acid-based anionic gemini surfactant derived from cysteine

Interactions between β-cyclodextrin and an amino acid-based anionic gemini surfactant derived from cysteine
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcis.2011.07.101
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Garcia-Rio, Luis
Garcia-Rio, Luis
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Faustino, Celia M. C.;Calado, Antonio R. T.;Garcia-Rio, Luis

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The interaction between beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and an amino acid-based anionic gemini surfactant derived from cysteine (C(8)Cys)2 was studied by three independent techniques: electrical conductivity, UV-Vis spectral displacement technique using phenolphthalein as probe, and H-1 NMR spectroscopy. The data obtained indicated the formation of a 1:1 inclusion complex between beta-CD and the gemini surfactant studied and allowed for the determination of the binding constant, K-1, by considering this stoichiometry. Electrical conductivity, spectral displacement technique, and NMR chemical shift measurements, obtained for aqueous beta-CD-surfactant systems, yielded consistent K-1 values in the order of 10(2) dm(3) mol(-1), typical of a weakly bound beta-CD-surfactant complex. The influence of the presence of the inclusion complex on the micellization process of the gemini surfactant has also been studied and the apparent critical micelle concentration (cmc*) has been obtained. Increasing beta-CD concentration was found to shift the cmc* to higher values, as complexed surfactant monomers are not available to form micelles and aggregation takes place only when all beta-CD cavities are occupied. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.