Pericardial effusion and pericardiocentesis in human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Pericardial effusion and pericardiocentesis in human immunodeficiency virus infection.
复制标题
人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的心包积液和心包穿刺术。
DOI：
10.1016/0002-9149(94)90501-0
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ross,AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hsia,J;Ross,AM
在城市环境中接受心包穿刺术的患者中，艾滋病毒感染很常见。心包穿刺术在这一人群中的诊断应用受到质疑16;根据我们的经验，心包穿刺术的成功率为36%（14例受试者中的5例）。最引人注目的是，该程序提供了意想不到的诊断信息与临床管理的影响。其他器官系统感染和心包感染之间完全缺乏一致性，这强调了在对HIV感染的心包积液病因进行假设时需要谨慎。
HIV infection is common in patients undergoing pericardiocentesis in urban settings. The diagnostic use of pericardiocentesis in this population has been questioned16; in our experience the yield of pericardiocentesis was 36% (5 of 14 subjects). Most strikingly, the procedure provided unexpected diagnostic information with clinical management implications. The total lack of concordance between infections in other organ systems and in the pericardium underscores the need for caution when making assumptions about the etiology of pericardial effusion in HIV infection.