Risk Perception and Gaze Behavior during Urban Cycling – A Field Study

Risk Perception and Gaze Behavior during Urban Cycling – A Field Study
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城市骑行期间的风险感知和注视行为——实地研究

DOI:
10.3929/ethz-b-000222474
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Stülpnagel
R. Stülpnagel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sonja Schmidt;R. Stülpnagel

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我们研究了在自然的真实的世界环境中,城市自行车运动中的风险感知和注视行为之间的关系。参与者在五个路段骑自行车,同时佩戴移动的眼动跟踪设备,随后标记,描述和评级他们认为是危险的所有领域。他们的目光都集中在那些被他们标记为潜在危险的地方。参与者的目光也更多地集中在他们认为主观危险的区域(但以前没有发生过事故),而不是发生过事故的区域(但也是主观危险的)。
We investigated the relation of risk perception and gaze behavior during urban cycling in a naturalistic real world setting. Participants rode a bike on five route segments while wearing a mobile eye tracking device, and subsequently marked, described, and rated all areas they thought to be dangerous. Their gaze was focused on the areas they marked as potentially dangerous. The participants’ gaze was also more focused on areas they felt to be subjectively dangerous (but where no accidents had previously occurred) as compared to areas where accidents had occurred (but that also were subjectively dangerous).